dict.h

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/*
BSD 3-Clause License
 
Copyright (c) 2025, Szymon Turno
 
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 
3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
   this software without specific prior written permission.
 
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
 
#ifndef ST_DICT_H
#define ST_DICT_H
 
#include "st/arith.h"
#include "st/logger/except.h"
#include "st/rbtree.h"
 
#ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__
 
#define st_dict_cast(dict) ((struct StDictNode*)(dict))
 
#define st_dict_setk(dict, key) ((dict)->dictnode.str = (key))
 
#define st_dict_getk(dict) ((dict)->dictnode.str)
 
#define st_dict_datap(dict) (&(dict)->data)
 
#define st_dict_ins(dict, node)                                                \
        ((void*)st_dictnode_ins(st_dict_cast(dict), st_dict_cast(node)))
 
#define st_dict_find(dict, key)                                                \
        ((void*)st_dictnode_find(st_dict_cast(dict), (key)))
 
#define st_dict_first(dict)                                                    \
        ((void*)(st_dictnode_from(st_rb_first(&dict_cast(dict)->node, 0))))
 
#define st_dict_next(dict)                                                     \
        ((void*)(st_dictnode_from(st_rb_next(&dict_cast(dict)->node, 0))))
 
#else /* not defined: __STRICT_ANSI__ */
 
#define st_dict_cast(dict)                                                     \
        ({                                                                     \
                __typeof__(dict) _dict2 = (dict);                              \
                                                                               \
                _dict2 ? &_dict2->dictnode : NULL;                             \
        })
 
#define st_dict_setk(dict, key)                                                \
        ({                                                                     \
                __typeof__(dict) _dict = (dict);                               \
                                                                               \
                ST_ENSURE(_dict, ST_ERROR, null_param);                        \
                _dict->dictnode.str = (key);                                   \
        })
 
#define st_dict_getk(dict)                                                     \
        ({                                                                     \
                __typeof__(dict) _dict = (dict);                               \
                                                                               \
                ST_ENSURE(_dict, ST_ERROR, null_param);                        \
                _dict->dictnode.str;                                           \
        })
 
#define st_dict_datap(dict)                                                    \
        ({                                                                     \
                __typeof__(dict) _dict = (dict);                               \
                                                                               \
                ST_ENSURE(_dict, ST_ERROR, null_param);                        \
                &_dict->data;                                                  \
        })
 
#define st_dict_ins(dict, entry)                                               \
        ({                                                                     \
                __typeof__(dict) _dict = (dict);                               \
                                                                               \
                st_container_of(                                               \
                        st_dictnode_ins(                                       \
                                st_dict_cast(_dict), st_dict_cast(entry)),     \
                        __typeof__(*dict), dictnode);                          \
        })
 
#define st_dict_find(dict, key)                                                \
        ({                                                                     \
                __typeof__(dict) _dict = (dict);                               \
                                                                               \
                st_container_of(                                               \
                        st_dictnode_find(st_dict_cast(_dict), (key)),          \
                        __typeof__(*dict), dictnode);                          \
        })
 
#define st_dict_first(dict)                                                    \
        ({                                                                     \
                __typeof__(dict) _dict = (dict);                               \
                                                                               \
                st_container_of(                                               \
                        st_dictnode_from(                                      \
                                st_rb_first(&dict_cast(_dict)->node, 0)),      \
                        __typeof__(*dict), dictnode);                          \
        })
 
#define st_dict_next(dict)                                                     \
        ({                                                                     \
                __typeof__(dict) _dict = (dict);                               \
                                                                               \
                st_container_of(                                               \
                        st_dictnode_from(st_rb_next(                           \
                                &dict_cast(_dict)->node, ST_BST_INORDER)),     \
                        __typeof__(*dict), dictnode);                          \
        })
 
#endif /* __STRICT_ANSI__ */
 
#define ST_DICT(name, type)                                                    \
        name                                                                   \
        {                                                                      \
                struct StDictNode dictnode;                                    \
                type data;                                                     \
        }
 
struct StDictNode {
        struct StRbNode node;
 
        char* str;
};
 
struct StDictNode*
st_dictnode_ins(struct StDictNode* root, struct StDictNode* entry);
 
struct StDictNode* st_dictnode_find(struct StDictNode* root, const char* str);
 
static inline struct StDictNode* st_dictnode_from(struct StRbNode* ptr)
{
        return st_container_of(ptr, struct StDictNode, node);
}
 
#endif /* ST_DICT_H */